Agriculture has existed since prehistoric times, so it has become one of the most important factors today affecting the global economy. In the beginning, people were diverted from hunting to harvest their crops. With bare hands due to lack of equipment With technological advancements such as transportation that paves the way for agricultural productivity around the world resulting in increased demand, agricultural machinery and techniques have been developed to make production and costs more efficient.
So what is agriculture? Is the cultivation of crops or animals that are eaten or used for other purposes in life Agriculture, which may be called farming, is an important factor in the development of human civilization. In the old days, almost all family members worked on farms and had to work intensively due to lack of technology. The agricultural products that are harvested are sufficient for the family to maintain only Initially, farmers would use cows to plow the soil and plant seeds by hand. When steam powered engines were invented, they replaced horses or cattle that were used to pull agricultural equipment and increase efficiency.
As technology develops, farmers buy new equipment to reduce costs and increase productivity. Today there are agricultural equipment for all types of farming in all weather conditions, and these machines are continuously developing.
Modern technology helps farmers to harvest more land. The most common and oldest agricultural machinery used to harvest crops on fertile soil is tractors. In the initial stages, a tractor was used for simple operations such as plowing, pulling equipment on fertile soil for banning for planting, and even seeding. With the development of more complex technology, the tractor was able to perform previously unimaginable activities. Some tractors come with a built-in GPS system for guidance. There is also an automatic steering function that helps farmers save fuel and reduce costs. Many other devices have been developed that can be attached to a tractor to assist in various farming processes.
tractors were the only machinery used to harvest crops. Now they are replaced by a combination that harvested crops such as wheat, oats, barley or corn. The names of these machines are derived from the fact that they combine the three-stage harvesting process of harvesting, threshing and processing into one process. Integration has been developed all along. Now they come with automatic laser navigation systems and air-conditioned cabins
Modern farming is progressing in areas such as Singapore, where there is not much space for farming. Farmers use hydroponics. This method involves the cultivation of plants such as lettuce in a controlled environment without the use of soil. Nutrients and other minerals are provided for plants through controlled technology systems. The benefit of such a form of agriculture is that farmers can grow large quantities of crops in a limited area. This is similar to raising fish, chickens or other animals in a controlled environment.
The animal farm has gone through great advances and uses modern technology to achieve large volumes while involving low input. For example, a cow farm can be milked at the same time by using machinery. This method results in increased efficiency and reduced labor costs. Due to the advantages of agricultural equipment, many farmers now want to use machinery to help with farming.